{"id":32589,"date":"2021-12-30T15:14:00","date_gmt":"2021-12-30T12:14:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.natro.com\/blog\/?p=32589"},"modified":"2022-01-02T15:14:45","modified_gmt":"2022-01-02T12:14:45","slug":"cache-nedir-ve-ne-ise-yarar-cache-temizleme-nasil-yapilir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.natro.com\/blog\/cache-nedir-ve-ne-ise-yarar-cache-temizleme-nasil-yapilir\/","title":{"rendered":"Cache Nedir ve Ne \u0130\u015fe Yarar? | Cache Temizleme Nas\u0131l Yap\u0131l\u0131r?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Cache<\/strong>, T\u00fcrk\u00e7e kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nbellek <\/strong>olan verileri haf\u0131zada tutan sisteme verilen isimdir. Bu sistemi k\u0131saca \u015f\u00f6yle a\u00e7\u0131klayabiliriz: Bir kullan\u0131c\u0131 bir web sitesini ilk ziyaretinde sayfadaki i\u00e7eri\u011fi g\u00f6rebilmek i\u00e7in i\u00e7indeki verileri taray\u0131c\u0131ya indirir. Ayn\u0131 kullan\u0131c\u0131 tekrardan ayn\u0131 siteyi ziyaret etti\u011finde ise sitenin daha h\u0131zl\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in ilk giri\u015f yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman indirmi\u015f oldu\u011fu veri \u00fczerinden web sitesini g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler. Gelin biraz daha detayl\u0131 olarak cache<\/strong> sistemini inceleyelim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cache Nedir ve Cache Ne \u0130\u015fe Yarar?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Cache<\/strong>, y\u00fcksek h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde verileri depolamaya yarayan bir katmand\u0131r. Bu veriler gelecekte sistemin kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kacak taleplere daha h\u0131zl\u0131 cevap verilebilmesi i\u00e7in depolama sistemine kaydedilir.

Cache <\/strong>kullan\u0131c\u0131lara daha h\u0131zl\u0131 ve performansl\u0131 bir kullan\u0131m sa\u011flar fakat y\u00fcksek seviyede veri depolama i\u015flemi yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bu durum bilgisayar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 olumsuz anlamda etkileyebilir. Tabii ki bu durumun \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7mekte olduk\u00e7a basittir. Bir\u00e7ok sistemde \u00f6nbellek temizleme<\/strong> i\u015flemi yaparak cihazlar\u0131n\u0131zda kolay bir \u015fekilde yer a\u00e7abilirsiniz. Cache temizleme <\/strong>i\u015flemine makalemizin ilerleyen k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131nda yer verece\u011fiz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cache Dosyas\u0131 Faydalar\u0131 Nelerdir?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

D\u00fcnya \u00fczerindeki bir\u00e7ok site cache <\/strong>sistemini kullanmaktad\u0131r. Bu kadar \u00e7ok kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re olduk\u00e7a faydal\u0131 bir sistem oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylemekte gayet m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Cache sisteminin faydas\u0131na g\u00f6z atal\u0131m;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6nbellek <\/strong>yap\u0131lmayan cihazlarda en b\u00fcy\u00fck sorun bekleme s\u00fcresi<\/strong>dir. Son kullan\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n en \u00e7ok dikkat etti\u011fi \u015fey g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde bekleme s\u00fcreleri, k\u0131sacas\u0131 h\u0131zd\u0131r. \u0130nternet ortam\u0131nda saliselerin bile \u00f6nemi bulunmaktad\u0131r. Bu noktada web sitelerinin, uygulamalar\u0131n daha h\u0131zl\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6nbellek<\/strong> kullanmak olduk\u00e7a \u00f6nemlidir. Bir bilgisayar veya taray\u0131c\u0131 bir siteye girerken her seferinde ayn\u0131 veriyi y\u00fcklemek isterse kullan\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n siteye eri\u015febilmesi i\u00e7in y\u00fckleme s\u00fcresini beklemesi gerekecektir. Bu s\u00fcreyi azaltabilmek i\u00e7in \u00f6nbellek <\/strong>sistemi kullan\u0131l\u0131r ve s\u00fcrekli de\u011fi\u015fmeyen, sabit olan kodlar cache <\/strong>\u00fczerinden \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131r. Bu da bekleme s\u00fcresi<\/strong>nin azalmas\u0131na, yani daha h\u0131zl\u0131 bir eri\u015fime olanak sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Natro <\/strong>\u00fczerinden sat\u0131n alaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z b\u00fct\u00fcn hosting paketleri<\/strong><\/a>nde d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en \u00e7ok kullan\u0131lan eklentisi Litespeed Cache <\/strong>\u00fccretsiz olarak sizlere sunulmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cache Dosyas\u0131n\u0131 Silmek Gerekir mi?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Bilgisayarlarda cache verilerini <\/strong>zaman zaman silmek gerekir. Bunun ba\u015fl\u0131ca sebebi uzun s\u00fcre silinmeme halinde verilerin fazla yer kaplamas\u0131 ve cihaz\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n performans\u0131n\u0131z etkilemesidir. Bir di\u011fer sebebi de web sitelerini \u00f6nbellekten getirdi\u011fi i\u00e7in site \u00fczerinde yap\u0131lan de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri g\u00f6rememektir. Bu iki sorunun \u00f6n\u00fcne \u00e7ok k\u0131sa yollarla ge\u00e7ilebilir. Gelin cache temizleme <\/strong>i\u015flemi nas\u0131l yap\u0131l\u0131r inceleyelim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cache Temizleme Nas\u0131l Yap\u0131l\u0131r?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Cache temizleme <\/strong>i\u015flemi bilgisayar \u00fczerinden birka\u00e7 ad\u0131m ile yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Bu ad\u0131mlar\u0131n tamam\u0131n\u0131 uygulamamak hala cache \u00fczerinden g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc alman\u0131za neden olabilir. Taray\u0131c\u0131 \u00f6nbelle\u011fini temizleme <\/strong>i\u015fleminden ziyade bilgisayarda bulunan RAM <\/strong>ve DNS \u00f6nbelle\u011fi temizleme <\/strong>i\u015flemini de ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmek gerekir. Bu i\u015flemlerden sonra tam anlam\u0131yla cache temizleme <\/strong>i\u015flemini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmi\u015f olursunuz. Ad\u0131m ad\u0131m bu i\u015flemleri nas\u0131l yapaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131za bakal\u0131m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

DNS \u00d6nbelle\u011fi Temizleme<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Web sitenizde bir de\u011fi\u015fiklik yapt\u0131n\u0131z ve yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi g\u00f6remiyorsunuz. Endi\u015felenmeye gerek yok. B\u00fcy\u00fck ihtimalle ba\u011flant\u0131 yapm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011funuz cihaz size \u00f6nbellek \u00fczerinden g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc veriyor ve sitenin eski halini g\u00f6r\u00fcyorsunuz. Yeni halini g\u00f6rmek i\u00e7in yapman\u0131z gereken i\u015flemler basit. DNS \u00f6nbelle\u011fi temizleme<\/strong>lisiniz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  1. Ba\u015flat >> \u00c7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r (k\u0131sayol: win+r) men\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131n.<\/li>
  2. Ekrandaki kutuya \u201ccmd<\/strong>\u201d yaz\u0131n.<\/li>
  3. Kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kan msdos komut ekran\u0131na a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki komutlar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131 girin. (her komutu yazd\u0131ktan sonra enter tu\u015funa bas\u0131n)<\/li>
  4. \u0130pconfig \/flushdns<\/strong><\/li>
  5. \u0130pconfig \/release<\/strong><\/li>
  6. \u0130pconfig \/renew<\/strong><\/li>
  7. Exit<\/strong><\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    Yukar\u0131daki ad\u0131mlar\u0131 tamamlad\u0131ktan sonra DNS \u00f6nbelle\u011finizi temizlemi\u015f olursunuz. Bunun yan\u0131nda alternatif olarak bilgisayar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n a\u011f ayarlar\u0131nda bulunan DNS k\u0131sm\u0131na farkl\u0131 bir DNS atamas\u0131 yaparak da yeni dns adresinden temiz g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc almay\u0131 sa\u011flayabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    RAM \u00d6n Belle\u011fi Temizleme<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    RAM \u00f6nbelle\u011fi temizleme <\/strong>i\u015flemi g\u00f6rev y\u00f6neticisi \u00fczerinden yap\u0131labilmektedir. Ad\u0131m ad\u0131m yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken i\u015flemlere bakal\u0131m;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    1. CTRL + Shift + ESC <\/strong>tu\u015flar\u0131na ayn\u0131 anda bas\u0131n veya bilgisayar ekran\u0131n en alt\u0131nda yer alan g\u00f6rev \u00e7ubu\u011fundaki bo\u015f bir yere sa\u011f t\u0131klay\u0131p \u201cg\u00f6rev y\u00f6neticisi\u201d yaz\u0131s\u0131na t\u0131klay\u0131n.<\/li>
    2. G\u00f6rev y\u00f6neticisi a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra \u201cperformans >> kaynak izleyici >> bellek <\/strong>\u201c b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne gelin.<\/li>
    3. Buradaki ekranda hangi programa ait \u00f6nbelle\u011fi temizlemek istiyorsan\u0131z program\u0131n \u00fczerinde fare ile sa\u011f t\u0131k yaparak sonland\u0131rma i\u015flemi yapabilirsiniz.<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n

      \u015eimdi s\u0131ra bilgisayar\u0131m\u0131zda veya mobil cihaz\u0131m\u0131zda kullanm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fumuz taray\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n \u00f6nbellek temizleme <\/strong>i\u015fleminin nas\u0131l yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na geldi. Yine yukar\u0131da anlat\u0131lan ad\u0131mlar gibi olduk\u00e7a basit ad\u0131mlarla i\u015flemlerinizi ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirebileceksiniz. Unutmay\u0131n buradaki b\u00fct\u00fcn ad\u0131mlar\u0131 uygulaman\u0131z daha temiz bir cihaza sahip olman\u0131z\u0131 sa\u011flayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Google Chrome Cache Temizleme<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
      1. Taray\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011f \u00fcst taraf\u0131nda yer alan \u00fcst \u00fcste \u00fc\u00e7 nokta olan butona t\u0131klay\u0131n ve \u201cAyarlar<\/strong>\u201d men\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131n.<\/li>
      2. Gizlilik ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda yer alan \u201cTarama verilerini temizle<\/strong>\u201d butonuna t\u0131klay\u0131n.<\/li>
      3. Kar\u015f\u0131n\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kan yeni pencerede birden \u00e7ok se\u00e7enek g\u00f6receksiniz. Burada yer alan \u201c\u00d6nbelle\u011fe al\u0131nan resimler ve dosyalar<\/strong>\u201d se\u00e7ene\u011fini i\u015faretleyin.<\/li>
      4. Belirli bir tarih se\u00e7mek isterseniz \u00fcst k\u0131s\u0131mda yer alan en ba\u015ftan se\u00e7ene\u011fini de\u011fi\u015ftirmeniz gerekiyor.<\/li>
      5. Yukar\u0131daki ad\u0131mlar\u0131 tamamlad\u0131ktan sonra alt k\u0131s\u0131mda bulunan \u201cTarama verilerini temizle<\/strong>\u201d butonuna t\u0131klay\u0131n ve \u00f6nbellek temizleme <\/strong>i\u015flemini bitirin.<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n

        Mozilla Firefox Cache Temizleme<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
        1. Taray\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011f \u00fcst taraf\u0131nda bulunan \u00fcst \u00fcste \u00fc\u00e7 \u00e7izgi olan butona t\u0131klay\u0131n ve \u201cAyarlar<\/strong>\u201d men\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131n.<\/li>
        2. Sol men\u00fcde yer alan \u201cGizlilik ve G\u00fcvenlik<\/strong>\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131n.<\/li>
        3. Sayfan\u0131n biraz a\u015fa\u011f\u0131s\u0131nda bulunan \u201c\u00c7erezler ve site verileri<\/strong>\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131nda bulunan \u201cVerileri temizle\u201d <\/strong>butonuna t\u0131klay\u0131n.<\/li>
        4. A\u00e7\u0131lan yeni pencerede \u201c\u00d6nbelle\u011fe al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f web i\u00e7eri\u011fi<\/strong>\u201d se\u00e7ene\u011fini i\u015faretleyerek \u201cTemizle<\/strong>\u201d butonuna basarak i\u015flemi tamamlay\u0131n.<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n

          Opera Cache Temizleme<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
          1. Taray\u0131c\u0131n sa\u011f \u00fcst taraf\u0131nda yer alan \u00fcst \u00fcste \u00fc\u00e7 \u00e7izgi olan butona t\u0131klay\u0131n ve en altta yer alan \u201cTam taray\u0131c\u0131 ayarlar\u0131na git<\/strong>\u201d se\u00e7ene\u011fini se\u00e7in.<\/li>
          2. \u201cGizlilik ve G\u00fcvenlik<\/strong>\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131ndaki \u201cTarama verilerini temizle<\/strong>\u201d yaz\u0131s\u0131na t\u0131klay\u0131n.<\/li>
          3. A\u00e7\u0131lan pencerede \u201c\u00d6nbellekteki resimler ve dosyalar<\/strong>\u201d se\u00e7ene\u011fini se\u00e7in.<\/li>
          4. Dilerseniz \u00fcst taraftan tarih ayarlar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 yap\u0131n ve \u201cVerileri Temizle\u201d<\/strong> butonuna basarak i\u015fleminizi bitirin.<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n

            Safari Cache Temizleme<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
            1. Safari > Tercihler k\u0131sm\u0131na gelin.<\/li>
            2. A\u00e7\u0131lan sayfada \u201cGizlilik<\/strong>\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131ndaki \u201cWeb sitesi verilerini y\u00f6net<\/strong>\u201d k\u0131sm\u0131na t\u0131klay\u0131n.<\/li>
            3. Yeni pencerede \u00f6n bellek k\u0131sm\u0131nda yer alan \u201cT\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc sil<\/strong>\u201d se\u00e7ene\u011fi ile i\u015fleminizi tamamlay\u0131n.<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n

              Tablet veya Telefon \u00d6nbelle\u011fi Temizleme<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

              Ak\u0131ll\u0131 cihazlarda da \u00f6nbellek temizleme <\/strong>i\u015flemi yap\u0131labilmektedir. Ak\u0131ll\u0131 cihazlarda da bu i\u015flemi kullanm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011funuz taray\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7erisinde yapabilirsiniz. Ayn\u0131 zamanda telefonunuzun ayarlar b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcndeki depolama k\u0131sm\u0131ndan uygulamalar\u0131n kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 verileri temizleyebilirsiniz. \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Cache, T\u00fcrk\u00e7e kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nbellek olan verileri haf\u0131zada tutan sisteme verilen isimdir. Bu sistemi k\u0131saca \u015f\u00f6yle a\u00e7\u0131klayabiliriz: Bir kullan\u0131c\u0131…\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":32590,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[652,36],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-32589","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-nedir","8":"category-sunucu"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.natro.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32589","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.natro.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.natro.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.natro.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.natro.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32589"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.natro.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32589\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32591,"href":"https:\/\/www.natro.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32589\/revisions\/32591"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.natro.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/32590"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.natro.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32589"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.natro.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32589"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.natro.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32589"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}